Historical Treasures of Hangzhou China: Reliving the Past & Video

Historical Treasures of Hangzhou China: Reliving the Past

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Historical Treasures of Hangzhou China: Reliving the Past

Welcome to Hangzhou, a city in eastern China known for its rich history and cultural heritage. As one of the seven ancient capitals of China, Hangzhou is brimming with historical treasures that offer a glimpse into its glorious past. From ancient temples and pagodas to serene gardens and picturesque lakes, Hangzhou is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts. In this article, we will explore some of the most significant historical sites in Hangzhou and delve into their fascinating stories.

The West Lake: A Serene Oasis

The West Lake is undoubtedly the jewel of Hangzhou and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its picturesque scenery, the West Lake has been a source of inspiration for poets, artists, and scholars throughout history. The lake is surrounded by lush green hills, dotted with islands, and adorned with elegant bridges. It is divided into five main sections, each with its unique charm and attractions. Key highlights include the Leifeng Pagoda, Lingyin Temple, and the famous Su Causeway.

  • Leifeng Pagoda: Built in the 10th century, this pagoda offers panoramic views of the West Lake and the surrounding area. It has a rich history and is known for its legendary tales.
  • Lingyin Temple: One of the oldest and most renowned Buddhist temples in China, Lingyin Temple is home to a vast collection of Buddhist statues and scriptures.
  • Su Causeway: This scenic causeway stretches across the lake, adorned with weeping willows and beautiful lotus flowers. It is a popular spot for leisurely walks and boat rides.

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Qinghefang Ancient Street: Stepping into the Past

Qinghefang Ancient Street is a well-preserved historical street that dates back to the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). It is located in the heart of Hangzhou and offers a glimpse into the city’s ancient commercial and cultural heritage. Walking along the street, visitors can admire traditional architecture, browse through unique shops selling local handicrafts, and savor delicious street food. The street is also home to several historical landmarks, including Hu Qingyu Traditional Pharmacy and the Former Residence of Hu Xueyan.

  • Hu Qingyu Traditional Pharmacy: Established in 1874, this pharmacy has been preserving traditional Chinese medicine practices for over a century. Visitors can explore the pharmacy’s exhibits and learn about ancient remedies.
  • Former Residence of Hu Xueyan: Hu Xueyan was a prominent businessman during the late Qing Dynasty. His former residence showcases the luxurious lifestyle of the wealthy elite during that era.

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Fei Lai Feng: Carved in Stone

Fei Lai Feng, also known as the “Peak Flown From Afar,” is a unique rock formation located within Lingyin Temple. It is famous for its intricate stone carvings, which depict various Buddhist figures and scenes. The carvings date back to the 10th century and are considered masterpieces of ancient Chinese stone art. Visitors can marvel at the detailed craftsmanship and explore the hidden caves and grottoes within the rock formation.

  • Stone Carvings: The stone carvings at Fei Lai Feng depict a wide range of Buddhist deities, including the Laughing Buddha, Guanyin, and the Eighteen Arhats. Each carving tells a story and offers insight into Buddhist beliefs and practices.
  • Caves and Grottoes: Within Fei Lai Feng, there are several caves and grottoes that visitors can explore. These hidden chambers add an air of mystery and intrigue to the rock formation.

Hefang Street: A Window into the Past

Hefang Street, located near the southern end of the Grand Canal, is another historical street in Hangzhou that dates back to the Song Dynasty. It was once a bustling commercial hub and has retained its traditional charm over the centuries. The street is lined with shops selling traditional crafts, snacks, and souvenirs. Visitors can also witness traditional performances, such as puppet shows and folk dances, and indulge in local delicacies.

  • Traditional Crafts: Hefang Street is known for its diverse range of traditional crafts, including silk products, paper-cutting, and painted fans. Visitors can watch artisans at work and purchase unique handmade souvenirs.
  • Local Delicacies: Food stalls along Hefang Street offer a wide array of local delicacies, such as steamed buns, crispy pancakes, and Dragon Well tea. It’s a paradise for food lovers.

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Six Harmonies Pagoda: A Towering Wonder

The Six Harmonies Pagoda, also known as Liuhe Pagoda, is a majestic tower located on the banks of the Qiantang River. Built during the Song Dynasty, the pagoda served as a lighthouse to guide ships on the river. Standing at over 59 meters tall, the pagoda offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding landscape. Visitors can climb to the top of the pagoda and admire the intricate architectural details.

  • Architectural Marvel: The Six Harmonies Pagoda is known for its unique octagonal shape and intricate carvings. It showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient Chinese architects.
  • Views of Qiantang River: From the top of the pagoda, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Qiantang River, especially during the famous tidal bore phenomenon.

Conclusion

Hangzhou is a city steeped in history and brimming with cultural treasures. From the serene beauty of the West Lake to the ancient streets and pagodas, every corner of Hangzhou tells a story from the past. Exploring these historical sites allows visitors to immerse themselves in the rich heritage and experience the grandeur of ancient China. Hangzhou is truly a destination that offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and cultural experiences.

References

  • www.chinahighlights.com
  • www.travelchinaguide.com
  • www.lonelyplanet.com
  • www.china.org.cn